University Health Network - Academy of Medicine Collection
Category
Pharmacy and Drug Artifacts
Classification
Pharmacy, General
Accession Number
1984.6.5
Description
Clear cylindrical glass jar with black metal screw-on lid with cream paper label affixed to jar with black text describing contents; contents are beige, saucer-shaped pods; sealed closure.
Clear cylindrical glass jar with black metal screw-on lid with cream paper label affixed to jar with black text describing contents; contents are beige, saucer-shaped pods; sealed closure.
Nux Vomica is the source of strychnine and contains some brucine. To use, it was dissolved, in a powder form, liquid extract, or salts for oral administration. Used to increase appetite and digestion, and as a stimulant (usually in old ailing animals) to raise heart rate, blood pressure and stimulating respiration. One of its alkatoids, Strychnine, is poisonous, causes seizures and asphyxia resulting in death. Used in 17th century England to eradicate superfluous animals, and used as a stomachic (increase appetite + digestion). Became therapeutic agent for humans and veterinary use in the early 19th century with discovery of strychnine and brucine being its alkaloids. Used as a stimulant (usually in old, ailing animals), raising heart rate, blood pressure and stimulating respiration.